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March 17, 2019 – U.S. Trains


SEE               TASTE


Take a Bus, a Train or…

Thomas, the train aficionado began his love of trains at an early age.  Half of my mom’s family came from Altoona Pennsylvania, a significant shop town for the Pennsylvania railroad. The Altoona Works became one of the most considerable repairs and construction facilities for trains by 1945.

An engineering feat allowing trains to travel through the Allegheny mountains.
Horseshoe Curve near Altoona Pa.

Also, it is the last stop before the Horseshoe Curve. This engineering marvel connects the east and the west through the Allegheny mountains.

Lifesize Lionel Trains

In the 1960s, there were still several passenger trains running in addition to 50+ freight a day. I would go with my uncle to the curve, race up the stairs and watch endless trains going by. Two tracks were going west, and two were going east. It was not unusual to see all four in operation at one time.

Once a visit, my uncle would drop my aunt and me off at the Altoona station. We would ride the train to Johnstown, the first stop after the curve. Yes, I still have Lionel products under my bed.

On the Wabash Cannon Ball

I must confess, the Pennsy wasn’t my only love. The Wabash Railroad’s Cannon Ball, running from Detroit to St. Louis, would stop in my town in Indiana every day at 11:25 AM.

Several times a year my mom would put my brother and me on the train. Around 3:30 that afternoon, her sister would pick us up, two stops short of St Louis. By then, we were reminiscing about our fried chicken and apple pie lunch in the diner. On a white tablecloth, with real china and a carnation in a single but vase.

Some great memories on the Wabash Railroad.

These were not once-in-a-life adventures like an Orient Express trip would be. But, there was fun in getting there.

They were not “cruises on rails” where the train stops for a site or excursion before moving on. Like on many “epic” train vacations.

They were near the end of “fun” train travel when the railroads were cutting back on everything. So how did it bite me so hard with wanderlust?

When did traveling by train become fun? When did trains become a vacation?

May 10, 1869

Just north of Salt Lake City, the Central Pacific Railroad, heading west, meets the Union Pacific railroad heading east. The floodgates open. There is a train from the Atlantic to the Pacific.

Golden Spike National Historic Site

1878 – The Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway hires the Fred Harvey Company to set up a string of restaurants and hotels. Trains do not have dining or sleeping cars yet. When the Northern Pacific Railway connects Chicago with Seattle in 1883, there are now five routes to the west coast.

Canada begins operating its first transcontinental in 1885. A year later, they start opening destination hotels, many in the chateau-style of architecture.
Fairmont Hotels now manage the Canadian Pacific Banff Springs Hotel.
Northern Pacific builds a grand lodge at Glacier National Park in 1913 to compete with the Canadian chateaus. It’s a hit. With the creation of the National Park Service in 1916, all railroads start building links to parks. Trains are in the vacation business!
Historic Many Glaciers Resort in Glacier National Park

Red Carpet Service.

In 1902, guests would walk the red carpet for the first time. The setting is New York’s Grand Central Terminal. Sitting at the end of the rug is the New York Central’s 20th-Century-Limited. The most famous train in the world, according to their advertising.

The 20th Century Limited. The grandest ride on the New York Central Railroad.

There were no coach cars. All the guests had a sleeping accommodation in a Pullman car.

The Pullman Train Car Company was in Southwest Chicago. Their luxury cars had sleeping arrangements ranging from a bed in a shared compartment to a lavish suite.

Pullman train cars were the Cadillac of the rails.

The train ran from New York City to Chicago and back with few stops. They even had a system for taking on water while moving.

There were three dining/bar cars serving the steak, lobster, and champagne. The train also had a barbershop and secretarial services for their targeted guests, business people.

The Suite Life on the 20th century.

The first trip took 20 hours, a new record. With the introduction of lighter streamlined cars in 1938, the time dropped to 16 hours. For celebrities and politicians, it was the train of choice. They are the train with the “red-carpet service.”

A Healthy Competition

The Pennsylvania Railroad would launch a strong contender in 1912. The Broadway Limited is as deluxe and decadent as the 20th Century Limited. But it never completely catches up with its rival. Getting there is all the fun!

There were no all-Pullman sleeping car trains west of Chicago until 1926. In that year, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway began the Chief twice a week. It became  “The Train of the Stars” because it was the only train running between Chicago and Los Angeles. Other railroads required multiple segments. The west coast trains would have innovations, but none of these were ever as splashy as the NY – CHI trains.

Los Angeles Union Station

Trains Suffer A Slow Death

After WWII people start buying cars. In 1956 Washington DC., began construction on a series of highways, many of them following train routes.

The railroads start cutting departures, adding coach cars to express trains, and adding stops. By 1967, the last all-Pullman train left the station.  The fun is gone.

Abandoned train stations were everywhere.

People are driving to vacation spots. The trains are out of the vacation business.

In 1971 the government took control of the non-profiting passenger trains.

Also in the 1950s, Pan American, Trans World Airlines, Eastern, and Northwest Orient begin replacing their props with jet engines. Steamship lines start to disappear. Cunard runs its most famous ad campaign, “Getting There is Half the Fun.” But the times are changing. Fun isn’t enough.

The RMS Queen Mary was half the fun of getting there.

Get Your Fun On.

Through the last 40 years, Amtrak has slowly rebuilt passenger train travel. Not what it was 100 years ago, but better than what it was 50 years ago.

Plan a train trip.

Amtrak still goes to, or near, some incredible places in the United States of America. They offer several vacation itineraries or you can plan one around them.

National parks include Grand Canyon, Rocky Mountain, Glacier, Yellowstone, Denali, and Yosemite, to name a few in the west.

In the east, use a train to reach Arcadia, Cape Cod, the Revolutionary and Civil Battlefields, Smokie Mountains, the Everglades or others.

From the mountains to the prairies.

Or how about a mid-week dash to New York, Los Angeles or Chicago? A weekend at a grand hotel? Trains still run to resorts like the Homestead and Greenbriar. Some of the great train stations are now hotels.

You can rent a car at a destination, use public transportation or order a ride on your phone. That way, even the driver gets a vacation.

To the oceans, white with foam.

Or cross this great land of ours from sea to shining sea. It takes two trains and about 70 hours to do the quickest route between Boston and Los Angeles. Looking at April, a business class seat is around $400 per person one way. If you can stand up without your body making a noise, go for this option.

Two facing seats in the day, turn into a lower berth (bed) at night.

If not, get a room. A roomette kicks it up to around $1000 per person but includes three meals a day in the dining car.

On a Slow Train to China Town.

Or break it up.

Chicago Union Station – once the crossroad of America.

(Days 1-2) Take the first train to Chicago (21 hours) Remember you get up, walk around, eat sleep. It may go faster than you think.

(Days 2-4) Do a day or two in Chicago.

The Miracle Mile, a ball game, museums or visit Pullman, the town train cars built.

(Days 4-5) Take the train to Flagstaff (28 hours)

An observation lounge lets you watch the world through the window.

A Step Back in Time

(Days 5-7) Visit the Grand Canyon area for two days. The Grand Canyon Railroad still runs daily from nearby Williams. It is no longer a vacation spur belonging to the  Sante Fe Railroad, but it uses an assortment of cars from the golden age.

Several of the hotels at Grand Canyon are the same ones from the early 1900s. There are shuttles from Flagstaff station to the Williams train station.

The Grand Canyon’s El Tovar Hotel dates from 1905. The Fred Harvey Company built it to host guests of the A.T. & S. F. railroad.

(Days 7-8) Then 12 hours from Flagstaff to Los Angeles Union Station. Chinatown is a 5-minute taxi ride from the station.

Los Angeles Union station – end of the line.

You see the USA, relax and finish those three paperbacks sitting on your bookcase since when? Or catch up on your binge-watching. Another option is to watch America the Beautiful roll by your window.

I end up talking to people. In the lounge car, in the dining car, we start talking as we share an experience.

I Don’t Like Trains. I took a Subway Once.

Trains are not subways or even commuter trains. They are a social (or not if you choose) club traveling the country.

Get some friends and get aboard.

Still not sure? Do an overnight train from somewhere to somewhere. Chicago to Denver, Washington, or Boston. Los Angeles to Albuquerque, Portland or Seattle. New Orleans to Tucson. Go from Miami to Washington. There are several options.

Why overnight? Because you need to experience a train in the day and at night. You need to eat in a dining car and share a glass of wine with a new friend. You need to fall asleep to the gentle rocking.

Rebirth of Luxury Trains

There was an American Orient Express in 1989.

You are watching the world go by from a comfy seat.

It was a train using restored Pullman streamline cars from 1948 – 1958, including carriages from the 20th Century Limited. The train would travel around the United States and later Mexico. It was a cruise ship on rails that would go from place to place. Depositing guests in this “port” in the morning and heading off somewhere at dinner time. Unfortunately, the economy of 2008 brought an end to that.

The Private Sector

Too many of the railway cars went for scrap or worse, rusted away on forgotten sidings. Luckily, some wonderful transportation museums and private collectors had the foresight to buy the cars they could.

Many now lease out their carriages to individuals, groups and travel companies. Several times a year, train-specific travel companies arrange trains to or for events.

A walk-up bar anchors one end of this lounge car.

In Indiana, they reenact the Wabash Cannon Ball itinerary from Ft Wayne to Lafayette. Other trips are several days in length and include sleeping cars.

In May of 2019, there will be a special train trip to Golden Spike National Historical Park. They will be reenacting the meeting of trains there 150 years ago — the first railroad link between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

Tragically, in 2019, Amtrak raises its fees to pull these private cars and trains behind their trains. They REALLY raise them. This act of greed will undoubtedly decrease the number of offerings of these special trips.

Several private car owners have already put their cars up for sale.

A table for two? Trains can serve up culinary magic.

If they can hold on, there may be a light at the end of the tunnel. Amtrak, a federal company, (not a department,) does not own 95% of the track in America.

The freight companies do. And several freight companies are seeing a growing desire for train travel again.

More Than Just Speed

High-speed trains linking towns are on the rise. They are replacing old rails instead of turning them all into bike paths.

High-speed trains offer Wifi, food and beverage choices and a solution to traffic.

Can classic trains be too far behind? Getting there is fun again.

Other Factors

My state has a toll road running most of its length and more than 50 years old. How long is that mortgage? We are still paying tolls, and they keep going up. There are places on the road where my car shakes when it hits them. The highway is now grossly undersized for the amount of traffic it carries.

It’s pretty much the same on the interstate system, which I pay for differently. Interstate bridges are how old now?

Stressful? Nahhh.

Driving on a highway is as exciting to me as going to the dentist without novocaine or insurance.

Flying is an alternative. Get to the airport early. Go through the TSA obstacle course and all the happy yoga positions that they require.

Then there are the plane seats. Remember when there were only two on either side of the aisle? Now three places are sharing four armrests.

Airports – remember when they used to be fun?

Never mind, flying is not an alternative.

Take The Last Train to…

Is it possible we might have a renaissance of the rail?

Are you ready to ride the little train that is rolling down the tracks?

Please “Leave a Reply” below to this: Have you ever taken a train trip between two cities? Would you like to see trains make a comeback?

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See Aegina Greece” Continued on Page T3         Taste Milan Italy” Continued on T4

 

 

 

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